Do You Need a Comma for Words Describing Someone

The dogs colour and what its doing to its paws. With longer introductory phrases that set the stage for the main part of the sentence its generally best to use a comma.

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When you need to describe things ideas or people in English finding the right words isnt always easy.

. -- No This doesnt sound good. But if someone or something is the object of the sentencethe thing to which an action is donethen no commas are required. We wanted to hand the ball to you Fred.

However the model is not always accurate. And so I certainly wouldnt remove it if it were already in place. You should use a comma between two adjectives when they are coordinate adjectives.

Some languages have special forms for the vocative but we have to make do with intonation as indicated by commas. However hence indeed furthermore follow it with a comma. If the words are few and interspersed with.

Comma Rules for Addressing Someone Directly Do separate the name of the person you are addressing directly with a comma. Compare these two examples. Similarly you can swap their order.

Sentence 1 takes no comma because the who-clause is restrictive. Do use a comma after the address if it is in the middle of the sentence. You could be wordy and.

Jackie are you leaving so soon. To determine if we need a comma between two adjectives that precede a noun we need to return to the and test. Using a Commas for Direct Address When addressing a person or thing directly the name used must be offset with a comma or two commas if its mid-sentence.

Often the appositive provides additional information about the noun or helps to distinguish it in some way. You can decide if two adjectives in a row are coordinate by asking the following questions. You might or might not use a comma before who when describing someone depending on what youre trying to say.

Do not use commas between cumulative adjectives. An appositive is a word or phrase that refers to the same thing as another noun in the same sentence. If you introduce a sentence with a transition word eg.

Geography Do use commas to separate the parts of an address. If your sentence sounds normal you have coordinate adjectives and they need a comma between them. They are equally important and give different types of information.

Cumulative adjectives build upon each other and must be in a certain order. Even native English speakers struggle to find the right descriptive words at times. With coordinate adjectives you can put and between them and the meaning is the same.

However the model is not always accurate. Theres no justification for. If your sentence sounds strange you have cumulative adjectives and you shouldnt use a comma.

If someones reading a paragraph or so of text you can use quotation marksthink of it as quoting someone though the character isnt truly speaking. Or to put it more simply if youre using two similar words to describe a thing person place animal or idea you should use a comma to separate them. Three and furry cats cuddled on my lap.

You dont have to remember the names unless you want to impress your friends. Could someone argue that the comma enforces the equal weighting of the independent clauses lying either side of the coordinating conjunction. Three and furry are cumulative adjectives.

If someone or something is being addressed in a sentence then a comma or pair of commas is necessary. He pointed to the big tall guy in the gym. Friends Romans countrymen lend me your ears.

As we see the main instances where commas are necessary when referring to someone in a phrase are. It is especially hard when you need to describe a person as people can have very distinctive looks personalities and behavior. Coordinate adjectives are two or more adjectives that describe the same noun equally.

The one isnt related to the other. Few more examples The mystery of the lost pencil has to be solved by Jims sister Jane. If you could remove the appositive without changing the meaning of the sentence it is said to be nonessential and.

Nonetheless learning how to describe a person is vital to. Thanks to you Lori we have a new dryer. For the second section I suggest neither quotation marks nor italics though if I had to choose Id go with italics.

Commas must be used between coordinate adjectives. ü Where the clause beforeafter the name is not essential. Comma with an Appositive.

Wikipedia has a discussion of vocative. Modern English lacks a formal morphological vocative case. As Jackie is being addressed directly her name is offset with a comma I suspect Michael that you know the answer.

ü Where the sentence is focusing on a particular person. ü While introducing a person. Commas are what matter here.

Im sure you remember the tall dark and handsome man we mentioned at the beginning of the show. The second way that commas can appear around names is in an appositive sense. Its a vocative construction.

She worked in a happy relaxed office. I know someone who is a punctuation expert. Without a comma to indicate that Im talking directly to Maria the reader could misinterpret the sentence.

Neither adjective is subordinate to the other. The long metal pole. Perhaps you came here in search of nice words to describe someone you love in order to write a poem to find the right word for a game you are playing are writing a greeting card for a friend or family member or were simply stuck trying to find the right word to express some characteristic about a particular individual.

But because this is just a list you dont need anything special. Instead of reading the sentence as one directed at Maria the reader might interpret it as a sentence describing what Maria used to do at least until the reader gets to the last word in the sentence ie arrives and realizes that this interpretation probably isnt. The meaning would be very changed if the clause were removed.

Coordinate adjectives are adjectives with equal co-ordinate status in describing the noun. Commas to introduce a sentence. A comma should be used to separate two or more co-ordinate adjectives that describe the same noun.

In any case we hope you were able to find just the. Be sure never to add an extra comma between the final adjective and the noun itself or to use commas with non-coordinate adjectives. Yes in that it acts as a separator of two ideas.

That frightening monstrous creature under the bridge is a troll.

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